Effects of drug abuse in nigeria pdf

Three research questions were formulated which include why students in universities take hard drugs whether these drugs have effects on the academic performance of students and whether peer groups have influence on drugs intake among. Drug abuse can impact the health of the developing fetus and child. Pdf this study examined the perception of drug abuse amongst nigerian. Drug abuse is one of the healthrelated problems among nigerian youth and has. Pdf perception of drug abuse amongst nigerian undergraduates. This means that the meaning of drug would differ depending on the context it is being used. Contemporary issues in education research second quarter. Pdf socioeconomic effects of drug abuse among nigerian. Extent of drug use in nigeria 16 poly drug use 16 extent of drug use by geopolitical zones 18 2. Poor performance is the greatest effect of drug abuse among drug taking students. People who have not struggled with substance abuse may find it difficult to understand why anyone would start using.

Lack of basic knowledge about the effects and dangers of consuming drugs addictive substances urge to try something new, coupled with peer influence and pressure, make young people vulnerable to drug abuse. Myths and misconceptions related to substancedrug abuse will also be discussed in this module. Drug abuse has some social, economic, psychological, cultural, physical, moral, and health consequences. Global effects of drugs on the body, such as breast development in men and increases in body temperature, which can lead to other health problems. One of the main effects of drug abuse on individuals is the destruction of their lives. Drug abuse has a lot of serious negative effects in the lives of its victims and the country. This study examined the influence of drug abuse on secondary school students in relation to their. It was concluded that drug abuse can be eradicat collaboration between families, community, government and hospitals. The national drug law enforcement agency ndlea, 2011 collected drugs use and abuse data from schools, records of patients admitted at mental health. Specifically the study was designed to achieve the following objectives. For example in 1987 many children died as a result of diethylene glycol contained in paracetamol syrup in fact this is one of the reasons why nafdac was established in nigeria.

Commonly used drugs charts national institute on drug abuse. Abdulahi 2009 viewed drug abuse as the use of drugs to the extent that interferes with the health and social function of an individual. Oshikoya ka 59 examined the perception of drug abuse amongst nigerian undergraduates living offcampus, using the lagos state university, ojo, as a case study, the study found a chronic use of. Physical effects of drug addiction vary by drug but are typically seen in all systems of the body. In this article, we take a look at the prevalence of drug abuse among youths and adolescents in nigeria, reasons why adolescents in nigeria are vulnerable to drugs abuse, and the physical and mental health problems associated with drugs abuse. The alarming evidence in the prevalence of drug abuse, the effects and consequences of substance. Drug abuse and it effects on the youths are relevant to the present trend of event, which was noticed to be increasingly growing as observed. The study investigated adolescence drug abuse among university undergraduates in university of benin edo state of nigeria.

The impact of substance use on the developing brain summary the purpose of this brief is to ahighlight how brain changes during adolescence elevate the risk for substance abuse and b describe the impact of alcohol and drugs on the adolescent brain and discuss the consequences associated with these changes. Most drugs of abuse can alter a persons thinking and judgment, leading to health risks, including addiction, drugged driving and infectious disease. This trend changed dramatically in the 90s to include the abuse of non conventional drugs such as volatile solvents or inhalants gasoline, correction fluid. If the nigerian youths should stop abusing drugs, they will be useful to.

Drug abuse or addiction is defined as act of habitually, consistently and perpetually taking in illegal drugs and drugs that are harmful to the body. The abuse of drugs in nigeria is caused by many factors including love for money by peddlers, disobedience to the laws of the country, proliferation of the market with individuals who sell medicines, lack of control of prescription in the healthcare facilities and lack of control of dispensing among dispensers. The effect of drug abuse among secondary school students includes abstract and chapter one, complete project material available the effect of drug abuse among secondary school students abstract the purpose of the study is to look into the effects of drug abuse, its applications on students in some selected secondary. Jan 31, 2019 over the past year alone, nearly 15% of the adult population in nigeria around 14. While many studies have been conducted in nigeria on substance abuse, the menace of this social anomaly has remained unabated particularly among the youths. Treatment and rehabilitation for people with sud compulsory treatment for people with sud yes no presence of drug courts in the country no. Drug abuse destroys peoples lives by making them irresponsible to themselves. The youths in nigeria like many countries of the world are increasingly developing addiction to psychoactive substances. The national youth council of nigeria nycn has called for urgent implementation of the drug abuse report submitted by the buba marwaled presidential committee on the eradication of drug abuse. In as much as the use abuse of drugs has become persuasive issues in recent decades, it is imperative to be acquainted with the fact that throughout history, almost every society has used psychoactive substances for medical, religious, or recreational purposes millman 1988, weiss and millman, 1989.

The effects of drug abuse on family members like children also extend to finances. Corruption in nigeria causes, types, effects, and solutions. How an improved understanding of drug use can contribute to. The impact of substance use on the developing brain. Impact of drug abuse on health and society drug abuse and addiction not only has negative consequences on individuals, it also has devastating psychological effects on their family, friends and. Contemporary issues in education research second quarter 20. Three research questions were formulated which include why students in universities take hard drugs whether these drugs have effects on the academic performance of students and whether peer groups have influence on drugs intake among technology education students in nigerian. Deaths related to synthetic opioids and heroin have seen the sharpest rise. Effects of drug and substance abuse on academic performance among secondary school students, kathonzweni district, makueni county, kenya by stellamaris kanini muoti a research project submitted to the department of educational foundations in partial fulfilment of the requirement for the degree of master of education of university of nairobi. Finally, all the social ills in the society as a result of the effects of drug abuse among the university undergraduates in nigeria will be drastically minimized. In the western and southern part of nigeria in states such as ekiti, ondo, osun, oyo, and delta, edo, the production of drug such as marijuana indian hemp.

However, the learning theory says that drug abuse occur as a result of conditioning, social or instrumental learnings 9. The reasoning and thought processing abilities of the drug abuser become severely damaged. At the end of this session, learners will be able to. Centre for research and information on substance abuse. This work looks at drug abuse and its socioeconomic effects on youths in nigeria. Overages, the country has been held hostage in shackles and coffin of corruption in nigeria and its adverse effect on the countrymen and women, it is no longer that new corruption has become a household menace that erupts from public office holders to the floor of. Effects of drug abuse on academic performance of technology. Effects of drug abuse among university undergraduates in.

The appropriate duration for an individual depends on the type and degree of his or her problems and needs. In this post, we look at the causes and effects of drug abuse in nigeria. To be effective, treatment must address the individuals drug abuse and any associated medical, psychological, social, vocational, and legal problems. In this chapter, the researcher dwelt on what the church should do to control or stop drug abuse in nigeria. Drug abuse leads to a disruption and problems in family, relationships and friendships because of changes in behavior or arguments. This country is listed among countries of the world that have not been unable to fight this problem effectively. Drug abuse is becoming an increasing problem in nigeria.

Aug 14, 2017 the effect of drug and alcohol abuse on a family is evident whether a child is abusing drugs or a parent is abusing. Kenya, technical institutions, drug abuse, substance abuse, students, academic performance, academic participation. Drugs cause changes the term drug is ambiguous, it means one and another thing simultaneously. Drug abuse among youths and adolescents in nigeria. How an improved understanding of drug use can contribute.

Young people are more vulnerable to substance drug abuse due to the following reasons. Nigeria, distillation takes place in small sheds dotted along the coastal areas and in villages across the south. For instance, some drugs are produced by certain groups of people and are predisposed to use them and there is the likelihood to abuse such drugs. The intake of overdoes drugs cannot be left out of this too. How drug use and mental health problems often happen together. This work will also be of great benefits to the nigerian youths because it will make them know the implication of drug and its abuse. Visit the easytoread drug facts webpages listed under drugs that people abuse to learn more about the effects of specific drugs.

The most severe health consequences of drug abuse is death. It appears that not only the use of drugs that create problems but rather their misuse. This study is instigated by the increasing use and abuse of drug among youths in nigeria. United nations office on drugs and crime unodc, 2011. Through this study, drug abuse among youths in nigeria will be addressed with a view to finding lasting solutions to the problem. Families and friends have to watch as the drug abuser pulls away and the effects of drug abuse ravage their body and mind. Effects of drug addiction physical and psychological. Pdf effects of substancedrug abuse on the academic. Pdf drug abuse is the willful misuse of either licit or illicit drugs for the purpose of recreation, perceived necessity or convenience.

The menace of drug abuse has eaten deep into the fabrics of our society. Drug abuse and its social impacts in nigeria sciencedirect. Within the last decade, the involvement of our youths in drug abuse subcultivate has taken a wide and frightening dimension studies conducted by the national drug law enforcement agency ndlea from inception till date revealed that adolescents and youths of both sex and between the ages of 35 years constitute the highrisk group for drug abuse in our society. Drug abuse and addiction has a universal phenomenon potential adverse effects. The study the effect of drug abuse on nigeria youths will cover the whole of surulere local government, lagos state. Impact of substance abuse on academic performance among adolescent students of colleges of education in kwara state. Drug abuse has a pervasive effect on an entire community. The effects of drug addiction on family members bhopb. Abstractthis article examines the drug abuse on the academic performance of students in nigerian public universities.

Drug abuse in nigeria causes effects and solutions. Drug addiction changes the way the brain functions and impacts how the body perceives pleasure. Some of the primary physical effects of drug addiction take place in the brain. Consequences include retardation of fetal growth, fetal alcohol syndrome, neonatal withdrawal.

Prevalence of drug abuse amongst university students in benin. Mar 09, 2020 causes, types, effects, and solutions to corruption in nigeria. Effects of drug abuse in nigeria drug abuse or addiction is defined as act of habitually, consistently and perpetually taking in illegal drugs and drugs that are harmful to the body. Drug abuse is a cankerworm that has eaten deep into the fabric s of our societies, whose effects are cataclysmic as it cuts across every creed, race and social status. Drug use in nigeria 2018 united nations office on drugs. This is because abusers often tend to lose their abilities and potentialities when hooked on these activities. Sociological factors to drug abuse and the effects on. Drug law enforcement agency ndlea and other governmental agencies to stem the tide of substance abuse in nigeria, there has been a consistent rapid rise in the number of cases of drug abuse among young people ages 1024 in nigeria. Drug abuse knowledge perception nigerian undergraduates introduction disorders, as well as mental disorders among nigerian drug abuse is a global health and social problem often times, most people take drug abuse for drug with conditions and problems that vary locally 1. A drug is a chemical substance capable of altering. Relationship between drug abuse and deviant behaviour.

Effect of drug abuse on nigeria youths a case study of. They continue to use drugs even when they know that bad things can happen. This research work is on the effects of drug abuse among university undergraduates in nigeria. Theres really very little information on how many drug users there are in nigeria. The causes and effects of drug addiction alta mira recovery. The united nations reported only 925 people received treatment in 2004, this being the most recent figure available. Children of alcoholics and other substance abusers are also likely to grow up in a highly unstable home. Effects of drug abuse among university undergraduates in nigeria. For more information, see the hallucinogens and dissociative drugs research report. Effect of substance use on academic performance among. Drug addiction is not a hallmark of moral failure or lack of willpowerits a complex disease that deserves longterm, extensive treatment, just like any other chronic condition. Commonly abused drugs national institute on drug abuse.

Effect of drug abuse among youth and its impact on learning doi. According to a report released by the office for national statistics in the united. This study sought to determine the prevalence of drug abuse among students in a tertiary institution in benin city, edo state, nigeria. One of the side effects of drug abuse is the loss of friendship and family due to these choices. Drug addiction and substance abuse figures are largely unavailable. Substance abuse policy and law substance abuse policy yes, a policy for mental health, alcohol and drugs together availability of special legislative provision. This paper surveys the literature on drug abuse in nigeria and attempts to delineate. Pdf drug abuse and its effects in nigeria akonbede. Introduction the problem of drug abuse among university students in nigeria is a recognized phenomenon idowu, 1987,1992. Remaining in treatment for an adequate period of time is critical. Also the rapid situation assessment of drug problem in nigeria conducted by ndlea in collaboration with the united nations office for drugs and crimes unodc revealed that the vulnerable groups for drug abuse include students, the unemployed, artisans craftsman, commercial sex workers, long distance drivers, and street children. Chapter four discusses the challenges for the nigerian churches on drug abuse in the nigerian society.

Effect of drug abuse among youth and its impact on learning. Family structures have become more complex and the effects of drug abuse on families will also be impacted by different structures, such as step families, multigenerational or singleparent. Thrugh th pressure frm th frnd a hld they end up hving a tt of th drug nd n this. Substance abuse in nigeria and the new trend is becoming a significant medical, psychological, social and economic problem facing the nation. Substance abuse among students in selected secondary schools. Impact of substance abuse on academic performance among.

The financial damage of addiction can lead to a child being undereducated and malnourished. How an improved understanding of drug use can contribute to peace and stability in nigeria nsrpinternational alert 2. Pdf drug abuse and its effects in nigeria academia. Adolescent and drug abuse in tertiary institution implication for counselling dr. The end product is a clear liquid with alcohol content often higher than 40%. National institute on drug abuse page 6 of 30 commonly abused drugs june 2018 dmt a synthetic drug producing intense but relatively shortlived hallucinogenic experiences. Addiction and negative effects of drug abuse on the human. When youre addicted to drugs, you cant resist the urge to use them, no matter how much harm the drugs may cause. Effects of drug and substance abuse on academic performance among secondary school students, kathonzweni district, makueni county, kenya by stellamaris kanini muoti a research project submitted to the department of educational foundations in partial fulfilment of the requirement for the degree of master of education of. The negative effects from drug abuse can have immediate and longterm consequences. Apr 25, 2018 drug abuse in nigeria causes effects and solutions.

Effect of drug abuse among youth and its impact on. Effects of drug abuse in nigeria naija school news. The protection of the lives of citizens from the harmful effects of illicit drug trafficking and abuse, and the socioeconomic cost implications for the society was the reason for the launched of the war on drugs and the campaign against illicit. Perception of drug abuse amongst nigerian undergraduates. The role of the government concerning drug abuse will also be examined.

In light of this, this study examined causes and consequences of drug abuse among. Drug abuse archives the guardian nigeria news nigeria and. Effects of substance drug abuse on the academic achievement of secondary school students in mkar metropolis, gboko, benue state article pdf available. The alarming evidence in the prevalence of drug abuse, the effects and consequences of substance abuse among students has called for concern and challenge to all helping professions to mount strategies of equipping youths with skills of living devoid of substance abuse. Identify the causes and consequences of substancedrug abuse. Understanding drug use risk factors and spreading the word through prevention programs is the best defense against drug abuse parental monitoring has been the most effective way to slow the expansion of drugs in family situations. A study of the causes and effects of drug and substance. One of the problems that nigeria as a country suffers from is drug abuse.